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	<title>Bookworm Room &#187; Climate change</title>
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	<description>Conservatives deal with facts and reach conclusions; liberals have conclusions and sell them as facts.</description>
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		<title>Arbitrary and capricious gods, from ancient times to modern</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2012/01/05/arbitrary-and-capricious-gods-from-ancient-times-to-modern/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2012/01/05/arbitrary-and-capricious-gods-from-ancient-times-to-modern/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jan 2012 23:33:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bookworm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aphrodite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apollo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bread Riots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[God]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Sacrifice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paganism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zeus]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=20691</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today at lunch, Don Quixote and I ended up talking about predestination and free will.  Along the way we touched upon whether prayers are necessary (if God is omniscient, doesn&#8217;t he already know what we want?) and funerals (definitely for the living, although one doesn&#8217;t want to disrespect the dead).  We also talked about the [...]]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Hands_of_God_and_Adam.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20692" title="Michaelangelo hands of God and Adam" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Hands_of_God_and_Adam-300x197.jpg" alt="" width="210" height="138" /></a></p>
<p>Today at lunch, Don Quixote and I ended up talking about predestination and free will.  Along the way we touched upon whether prayers are necessary (if God is omniscient, doesn&#8217;t he already know what we want?) and funerals (definitely for the living, although one doesn&#8217;t want to disrespect the dead).  We also talked about the Christian concept of Grace, and the Puritan ethos of living a &#8220;holier than thou&#8221; lifestyle so as to make it clear to the neighbors that one had indeed embraced Christ and, presumably, been embraced right back.  (I know that&#8217;s a bit facetious and facile, but I&#8217;m assuming you all are reasonably familiar with the Puritan&#8217;s religious doctrine, religious practices, and lifestyles.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Zeus.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20693" title="Zeus" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Zeus-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="180" /></a></p>
<p>We eventually ended up talking about the fact that God&#8217;s enormity makes him unknowable &#8212; yet so many are nevertheless certain that they can speak for God, predict his actions, and know his desires.  In that context, a little paradox flashed into my brain.  Pagan gods, rather consistently, are very human, and usually not in a very nice way.  If you cast your mind over the Greek and Roman panoply, you&#8217;ll see that the gods were greedy, lustful, vengeful, jealous, mischievous, vindictive, and impulsive.  And always, these characteristics showed themselves randomly.  The one consistent thing about the pagan gods was that they were unpredictable, arbitrary, and capricious.  For all that they mimicked human behaviors, they were impossible to understand.  One could only try to avoid and placate them.  For that reason, just like the children of abusive parents, pagan worshippers weren&#8217;t motivated by morality.  Rather, their goal, always, was to avoid abuse, <em>no matter what it took.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Sea-God.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20694" title="Poseidon" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Sea-God-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="180" /></a></p>
<p>The Jewish God was a different thing altogether.  Although abstract and invisible (no beautiful Aphrodite, thunderbolt-toting Zeus, or chariot-driving Apollo), the Jewish God did something unthinkable in the pagan world:  he entered into a fixed contract with his Chosen People.  <em></em>He imposed an obligation upon himself to make these people his own and, in return, he imposed upon them a few specific, overarching moral rules (the commandments) and a raft of behavioral rules.  He never promised that his behavior would be comprehensible, but he make it clear that, if the Jews followed the rules, they would be his Chosen People and would not be at fault for the unknowable events that might affect their lives.</p>
<p>The irony, of course, is that humans, being human, haven&#8217;t been able to resist analyzing these practical and ethical obligations in an effort to reach into God&#8217;s mind and personality.  &#8220;If he tells us to do <em>X</em>, that must mean that he is (or wants) <em>Y.</em>&#8220;  The pagans didn&#8217;t bother to try to figure their gods out.  Doing so was like trying to herd cats or collect soap bubbles.  The Judeo-Christian God, though, by presenting humans with a rational template of behavior, gave the illusion that he is knowable.</p>
<p>As it happens, I don&#8217;t believe God can be knowable.  All we can do if we&#8217;re religious is follow the rules (whether Jewish or Christian), and take comfort from the fact that we&#8217;re holding up our side of the covenant.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/sick-earth.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20695" title="Sick earth global warming" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/sick-earth-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="162" height="162" /></a></p>
<p>Incidentally, because <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2012/01/04/even-legal-ethics-opinion-writers-cannot-resist-the-urge-to-be-anti-republican-pundits/" target="_blank">I can&#8217;t resist a bit of punditry myself</a>, would it be too obvious if I suggested here that modern pagans, who rejoice in the &#8220;Progressive Environmentalist&#8221; label, engage in behaviors very similar to that practiced by the Greeks and Romans, in thrall to their own unpredictable earth goddess?  Because the earth they worship imposes no fixed moral standards or behavioral codes on them, they constantly take her temperature, trying to figure out if she&#8217;s running too hot or too cold.  And if the results of these investigations frighten them, they desperately try to placate her.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/earth-in-flames.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20696" title="Burning earth" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/earth-in-flames-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="180" /></a></p>
<p>The human sacrifices the new pagans make aren&#8217;t as immediate as they once were &#8212; no people lobbed into swamps, buried in pits, tossed in volcanoes, or creatively eviscerated &#8212; but they&#8217;re just as real.  Thanks to the new pagans&#8217; decision to abandon the petroleum products that have served us so long and so well, and their desperate move to turn crops into energy, rather than food, they&#8217;ve created starvation and unrest throughout the world.  (It&#8217;s been a while, but it&#8217;s worth remembering that Egypt was ripe for unrest because of <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/2787714/Egyptians-riot-over-bread-crisis.html" target="_blank">skyrocketing food prices</a> caused, in part, by the fact that <a href="http://dailycaller.com/2011/01/31/bernanke-and-ethanol-sink-egypt/" target="_blank">food crops have been diverted to ethanol</a>.)  If the immolation of large parts of the Middle East doesn&#8217;t count as a sizable human sacrifice to the unreliable, arbitrary and capricious Gaia, I don&#8217;t know what does.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/621px-Human_sacrifice_Codex_Laud_f.8.png"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20697" title="Aztec human sacrifice" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/621px-Human_sacrifice_Codex_Laud_f.8-300x289.png" alt="" width="210" height="202" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Lynn Woolsey, unconstrained by reelection, lets loose, and it&#8217;s not pretty</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/31/lynn-woolsey-unconstrained-by-reelection-lets-loose-and-its-not-pretty/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/31/lynn-woolsey-unconstrained-by-reelection-lets-loose-and-its-not-pretty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 19:43:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bookworm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Lefties on Parade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lynn Woolsey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michelle Bachmann]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newt Gingrich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Occupy Wall Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OWS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Progressives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tea Party]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=20626</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s nothing like a Progressive who&#8217;s not worrying about reelection.  If you thought Barney Frank&#8217;s moobs were repellent, wait until you get a look inside Lynn Woolsey&#8217;s brain.  The 10-term House Democrat from Marin County is retiring this year, so she finally feels that she can speak freely.  It&#8217;s not pretty. For example, we learn [...]]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/595px-Lynn_Woolsey_Official_Portrait.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-20628" title="Lynn Woolsey Official Portrain" src="http://www.bookwormroom.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/595px-Lynn_Woolsey_Official_Portrait-297x300.jpg" alt="" width="178" height="180" /></a></p>
<p>There&#8217;s nothing like a Progressive who&#8217;s not worrying about reelection.  If you thought <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2011/12/19/barney_frank_wears_revealing_shirt_on_house_floor.html" target="_blank">Barney Frank&#8217;s moobs</a> were repellent, wait until you get a look inside Lynn Woolsey&#8217;s brain.  The 10-term House Democrat from Marin County is retiring this year, so she finally feels that she can speak freely.  <a href="http://www.marinij.com/westmarin/ci_19648680" target="_blank">It&#8217;s not pretty</a>.</p>
<p>For example, we learn <em>why </em>Woolsey doesn&#8217;t like Michelle Bachmann, who holds, not just a JD, but an LL.M. from the prestigious William &amp; Mary School of Law:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;[S]he&#8217;s an idiot,&#8221; Woolsey said. &#8220;It&#8217;s not very politic to say that of another member of Congress, but she is.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>As it happens, I&#8217;m not overly impressed with academic credentials, since I think they often train people away from decency, logic and common sense, but I feel obligated to point out here that Woolsey&#8217;s education consists of . . . well, it&#8217;s unclear.  <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynn_Woolsey#Early_life.2C_education_and_career" target="_blank">According to Wikipedia</a>, she attended a lot of schools, but doesn&#8217;t seem to have emerged with any discernible degrees.  That&#8217;s okay.  She clearly had enough education to lose her decency, logic and common sense anyway.</p>
<p>Woolsey doesn&#8217;t like Newt Gingrich either:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;He would be the worst president on earth.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>She does concede, though, that he&#8217;s got a brain, which would make him more dangerous than the &#8220;idiot&#8221; Michelle Bachmann.</p>
<p>The Tea Party crowd don&#8217;t fare well in Woolsey world, since she sees them as an impediment to saving the world from climate change (never mind that the <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/louiswoodhill/2011/12/28/even-the-warmists-dont-believe-in-global-warming/" target="_blank">climate change narrative is unraveling</a> before Woolsey&#8217;s eyes):</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Half of them have never held an elected office in their lives; they don&#8217;t know nothing,&#8221; Woolsey said. &#8220;They don&#8217;t know why they&#8217;re against what they&#8217;re against. They don&#8217;t know what is happening to our environment. All they know is it&#8217;s not something they&#8217;re supposed to support.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Poor Lynn.  She apparently missed the poll showing a wide-spread belief that <a href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/general_politics/march_2010/most_say_tea_party_has_better_understanding_of_issues_than_congress" target="_blank">Tea Party members are <em>better</em> informed</a> than your average 10-term member of the House of Representatives.  I guess it&#8217;s axiomatic that the ill-informed are always the last to know to that particular truth about themselves.</p>
<p>Lynn may not like Tea Partiers, but she does love the Occupy crowd:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I love the Occupiers,&#8221; Woolsey said. &#8220;They&#8217;re such a breath of fresh air for me. I&#8217;ve been waiting for them for a long time.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>There&#8217;s nothing like a gang of Apple computer toting, drug-taking, dirty, vomiting, defecating, raping, murderous thugs to excite an aging Progressive politician.</p>
<p>Interestingly, Woolsey is not a Barack Obama fan.  Not only is he too conservative for her (&#8220;He&#8217;s a moderate president. He&#8217;s not a progressive.&#8221;), she thinks he&#8217;s not a very nice person:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;He is kind of a cold, aloof guy.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Back in 2008, she was rooting for Hillary, both because she thinks Hillary is a more principled Progressive than Obama (there&#8217;s a scary thought), but also because she thinks Hillary has the cajones Obama lacks.</p>
<p>Woosley, apparently, isn&#8217;t the only one who isn&#8217;t thrilled about Barry.  Although Woolsey was speaking to an &#8220;overwhelmingly liberal&#8221; crowd, I think she sensed a certain chill in the air when it came to Obama.  How else to explain the fact that she felt compelled to tell those in attendance that they <em>must</em> vote for him in 2012:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Do not stay home,&#8221; she said. &#8220;Any one of those other people — we thought George Bush was a problem, huh.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>I wish I&#8217;d been at Woolsey&#8217;s talk.  Seeing the Progressive mind unfettered is kind of like wading in an old swamp.  It looks ugly and smells bad, but there are still interesting things swimming in the depths.</p>
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		<title>Topsy-Turvy Christmas Temps</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/23/topsy-turvy-christmas-temps/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/23/topsy-turvy-christmas-temps/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2011 21:04:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danny Lemieux</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Doctrine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=20534</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bummer! It&#8217;s two days before Christmas and there will be no white Christmas in Chicagoland, this year and the temperature will be above freezing. There&#8217;s not much snow north of here all the way to the Canadian border, either. Global warmening? I called a good friend in Cali&#8217;s San Joaquin valley, today: turns out that [...]]]></description>
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<p>Bummer! It&#8217;s two days before Christmas and there will be no white Christmas in Chicagoland, this year and the temperature will be above freezing. There&#8217;s not much snow north of here all the way to the Canadian border, either. Global warmening?</p>
<p>I called a good friend in Cali&#8217;s San Joaquin valley, today: turns out that their temperature right now is colder than here in Chicagoland. They are worried about pipes freezing at night.</p>
<p>I look at the weather maps and all the white Christmas weather appears to be south, in Texas and New Mexico. Even further south, the Aussies are suffering a record cold summer <a title="Record cold Aussie summer" href="http://news.sky.com/home/world-news/article/16133817?f=rss" target="_blank">http://news.sky.com/home/world-news/article/16133817?f=rss</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>So, what&#8217;s going on?</p>
<p>I know. Bush did it!</p>
<p>Merry Christmas and Happy Hanukkah, everyone! May we all enjoy a happy, prosperous and very normal new year.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Facts are stubborn things . . . but Leftist ideologues are even more stubborn</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/15/facts-are-stubborn-things-but-leftist-ideologues-are-even-more-stubborn/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/12/15/facts-are-stubborn-things-but-leftist-ideologues-are-even-more-stubborn/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 17:34:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bookworm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Honesty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalists]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Liars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lying]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Newt Gingrich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oaths]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Palestinians]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=20359</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Facts are stubborn things.&#8221;  &#8212; John Adams. &#8220;Ideologues are even more stubborn than facts.&#8221;  &#8212; Bookworm A few nights ago, Mr. Bookworm watched the movie Shattered Glass with the children.  It&#8217;s a fairly good retelling of the way in which Stephen Glass, a young feature writer at The New Republic, wrote a series of fraudulent [...]]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: right;"><em>&#8220;Facts are stubborn things.&#8221;  &#8212; John Adams.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em>&#8220;Ideologues are even more stubborn than facts.&#8221;  &#8212; Bookworm</em></p>
<p>A few nights ago, Mr. Bookworm watched the movie <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0323944/" target="_blank"><em>Shattered Glass</em></a> with the children.  It&#8217;s a fairly good retelling of the way in which <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Glass_%28reporter%29" target="_blank">Stephen Glass</a>, a young feature writer at <a href="http://www.tnr.com/" target="_blank"><em>The New Republic</em></a>, wrote a series of fraudulent articles.  I was a <em>TNR</em> subscriber at the time, and I vividly remember what might have been his most famous article, the one describing orgies of sex, drink and drugs at a young conservative convention.  The article was a perfect fraud because it so deftly fed into liberal prejudice about conservatives:  there was no way, we liberals thought, that conservatives could actually live up to the standards they sought to impose upon ordinary Americans.  Because we didn&#8217;t believe in those lifestyle values, we assumed that young conservatives were hypocrites &#8212; and Thank God for true journalists like Stephen Glass who were out there exposing this hypocrisy to the world.  Except, of course, for the fact that every word Glass wrote was a lie.</p>
<p>At the end of <em>Shattered Glass</em>, the movie informs the viewer that Glass went to law school and is working as a paralegal.  (I won&#8217;t even try to figure out why a highly respectable law school such as Georgetown would allot one of the valuable spaces in its freshman class to a conscienceless con man.)</p>
<p>My children were perplexed.  &#8220;A lawyer?  Why a lawyer?&#8221;  Mr. Bookworm knew the answer:  &#8220;Because lawyers lie.  That&#8217;s their job.  The better the liar, the more money they make.&#8221;</p>
<p>As a lawyer whose lies have never gone beyond social white lies (&#8220;That dress is lovely!&#8221; &#8220;I&#8217;m so sorry, but I&#8217;m already booked that night.&#8221;), I took umbrage at that statement.  &#8220;Good lawyers never lie!  They simply advocate.  I take the facts and put them together in a coherent, <em>honest</em> narrative that ties in with applicable law.  If my client has no case, I say so.  My integrity, and the integrity of my friends and colleagues, demands no less.  I&#8217;ve known lying lawyers, but they&#8217;re bottom feeders and viewed with disdain by decent practitioners.&#8221;</p>
<p>The fine line between advocacy and lying was a struggle for the children.  Imagine a car accident, I said.  A car traveling in excess of the speed limit passed through an intersection, and shortly thereafter struck a pedestrian.  If there was a subsequent lawsuit, there would be two ways to describe that car&#8217;s journey through the intersection.  If I represented the car&#8217;s driver at trial, I would never say anything other than that he &#8220;drove&#8221; through the intersection.  This would be a completely correct statement.  I would be implying, of course, that the defendant&#8217;s speed wasn&#8217;t so excessive that it could lead to an accident.  In the same trial, the attorney for the pedestrian would invariably say that the defendant &#8220;sped&#8221; or &#8220;raced&#8221; through the intersection, implying that he was out of control by the time he hit the pedestrian.  Again, since I&#8217;ve posited a speed above the speed limit (although I haven&#8217;t said by how much, whether two miles above or twenty miles above), that too is a truthful statement.  Both lawyers are being completely truthful, but both approaches are spin aimed at persuading an audience (the jury) to reach one of two antithetical conclusions.</p>
<p>I think the kids understand me.  Mr. Bookworm &#8212; well, I&#8217;m not so sure.  He is, after all, a man of the Left, and if there&#8217;s one thing a lifetime on the Left has taught me, it that my blog&#8217;s motto is accurate:  &#8220;Conservatives deal with facts and reach conclusions; liberals have conclusions and sell them as facts.&#8221;  To the Left, fact and spin are indistinguishable.  Truth isn&#8217;t a construct based upon irrefutable and stubborn facts.  Instead, truth is an ideological conclusion, sustained by whatever means necessary.</p>
<p>Interestingly, the day after I had this instructive conversation with the kids, the blogosphere was suddenly saturated with stories of stubborn ideologues, relentlessly intertwining conclusions and facts.  Unfortunately for public discourse, these ideologues are journalists.</p>
<p>The most well-known post is Mark Hemingway&#8217;s <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/articles/lies-damned-lies-and-fact-checking_611854.html?nopager=1" target="_blank">Lies, Damned Lies, and &#8220;Fact Checking</a>.  In it, Hemingway takes aim at the proliferation of &#8220;fact checking&#8221; articles from major media outlets.</p>
<p>Fact checking can be useful, of course.  Going back to my car example above, the speed at which the driver traveled is a fact.  If he was going twenty miles above the limit, but his advocate claims he was only going two miles above the limit, that claim is a lie and a fact checker should call him on it.  In the world of liberal fact checking, however, the fact checkers confuse their spin (i.e., the advocacy of their ideology) for objective facts.  They would be challenging the lawyer they&#8217;re hostile to over his honest, albeit emotionally loaded, word choice (e.g., &#8220;drove&#8221; versus &#8220;sped&#8221;).</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s Hemingway&#8217;s conclusion, one he reaches after offering several egregious examples of the way Leftists confuse ideological &#8220;truth&#8221; with facts:</p>
<blockquote><p>While it was always difficult in practice, once upon a time journalists at least paid obeisance to the idea of reporting the facts, as opposed to commenting on “narratives”​—​let alone being responsible for creating and debunking them.</p>
<p>But today’s fact checkers are largely uninterested in emphasizing the primacy of information. Accordingly, this is what happens when the media talk about fact checking: The <em>Washington Post</em> pats the AP on the back for questioning the veracity of a media-created narrative ex post facto, then cites a brazenly partisan blogger as proof that the effort to smack it down was successful.</p>
<p>What’s going on here should be obvious enough. With the rise of cable news and the Internet, traditional media institutions are increasingly unable to control what political rhetoric and which narratives catch fire with the public. Media fact-checking operations aren’t about checking facts so much as they are about a rearguard action to keep inconvenient truths out of the conversation.</p></blockquote>
<p>Hemingway deservedly got attention for this brilliant deconstruction of ideological advancement dressed up as fact-checking, but he wasn&#8217;t the only one.  At the same time,  James Taranto caught the AP &#8220;fact checking&#8221; Newt&#8217;s debate promise that he will move the U.S. embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.  The AP says that this &#8220;fact&#8221; &#8212; one that most of us would see as a promise of future action &#8212; is &#8220;false&#8221; because other presidential candidates have made the same promise to no effect.  Taranto <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203501304577088432910124466.html?mod=WSJ_Opinion_MIDDLETopOpinion" target="_blank">understands what&#8217;s going on</a>, and it&#8217;s not that Newt was lying:</p>
<blockquote><p>To be sure, some things about the future are known with sufficient certainty that they are indistinguishable from facts. If Gingrich claimed to be immortal, the AP would be justified in running a &#8220;fact check&#8221; refutation even if it was not also an obituary. Likewise if he said tomorrow&#8217;s sunrise would occur at 3 p.m. on the East Coast, we could be sure he was wrong.</p>
<p>But the idea that Gingrich&#8217;s pledge is contrary to fact because other politicians have failed to keep the same promise is beyond ludicrous. Did the AP in 2008 run a &#8220;fact check&#8221; rebutting Barack Obama&#8217;s promise to enact &#8220;heath-care reform&#8221; because so many previous presidents have futilely attempted to do so?</p>
<p>[snip]</p>
<p>It would not have been hard to recast this story to make it journalistically sound, though it would have entailed a bit more work. Gearan could have begun by reporting the Gingrich promise, then put it in historical context by noting the record of other presidents. The arguments for why such a move is a bad idea could have been aired, too&#8211;not in Gearan&#8217;s own voice, but by interviewing diplomats or scholars who think it&#8217;s a bad idea. It might also have been worthwhile to seek a follow-up interview with Gingrich or a spokesman to ask why voters should expect him to keep this promise when past presidents haven&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Instead, the AP published what is essentially an opinion piece, and a rather lazy one at that. If we may borrow Gingrich&#8217;s favorite word, to label that a &#8220;fact check&#8221;&#8211;as if it had some <em>greater </em>authority than actual reporting&#8211;is fundamentally dishonest.</p></blockquote>
<p>Taranto is correct that, if one actually cares about objective, verifiable facts, AP&#8217;s conduct was &#8220;fundamentally dishonest.&#8221;  I wonder, though, if he makes the mistakes of thinking that liberals actually care.  (I suspect that Taranto is to savvy to make this thinking error.)  To liberals, the only truth is ideology, and if one cares about ideological truth, &#8220;facts&#8221; are merely tools to be manipulated.</p>
<p>I am <em>not</em> about to call the AP or American journalists Nazis, because they&#8217;re not, but I can&#8217;t help but be struck by the way the parallelism between their belief that ultimate, ideological truth trumps verifiable fact, on the one hand, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels" target="_blank">Goebbels&#8217; understanding of the propaganda necessary to bring German citizens to Naziism</a>, on the other hand:</p>
<blockquote><p>That propaganda is good which leads to success, and that is bad which fails to achieve the desired result.  It is not propaganda’s task to be intelligent, its task is to lead to success.</p></blockquote>
<p>Or, <a href="http://thinkexist.com/quotation/-if_you_tell_a_lie_big_enough_and_keep_repeating/345877.html" target="_blank">as he more famously said</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the greatest enemy of the State.</p></blockquote>
<p>Given that too many American journalists (both as individuals and as institutions) seem comfortably wedded to a Goebbel-esque view of truth, is it any surprise that <a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/1654/Honesty-Ethics-Professions.aspx" target="_blank">they rate so low in the public&#8217;s</a> estimation when it comes to assessing their ethics and honesty?  While poll results show that they still rank above lawyers, lobbyists, politicians and used car salesmen, the margin is awfully small.</p>
<p>(As an aside, looking at that &#8220;ethics by profession&#8221; chart to which I just linked, is it any surprise that the military ranks so high?  It isn&#8217;t to me.  For years, we&#8217;ve watched our military put itself on the front line to defend America, both her people and her ethos.  We know that when our troops take that oath &#8212; a serious oath that America&#8217;s First Sergeant <a href="http://castrapraetoria1.blogspot.com/2011/12/oath-taking.html" target="_blank">analyzes beautifully here</a> &#8212; they mean it.  They say it, they mean it, <em>they do it</em>.)</p>
<p>As I mentioned above, journalists do manage to cling to an honesty position slightly above that held by politicians.  That&#8217;s not a surprise either.  After all, Eric Holder, who is both a lawyer and a politician, managed to state perfectly <a href="http://dailycaller.com/2011/12/08/eric-holder-debates-definition-of-%E2%80%98lying%E2%80%99-with-congressman/" target="_blank">the Leftist (and, incidentally, the narcissist) approach to truth and lying</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Still unsatisfied, Sensenbrenner followed up again. “Tell me what the difference is between lying and misleading Congress in this context?,” he asked Holder.</p>
<p>Holder responded that whether a statement is a lie or misleading comment depends on what the person making it is thinking at the time.</p>
<p>“If you want to have this legal conversation, it all has to do with your state of mind, and whether or not you had the requisite intent to come up with something that can be considered perjury or a lie,” Holder said.</p></blockquote>
<p>I know that what Holder meant to say is that ones ability to tell the truth is necessarily going to be limited by the universe of factual information available. If my boss has kept me sequestered from his side job as a drug dealer, I am telling the truth when I testify that he doesn&#8217;t deal drugs. However, Holder&#8217;s phrasing, which focuses on the speaker&#8217;s <em>intent</em>, rather than his <em>fund of knowledge</em>, manages to be the perfect Leftist/narcissist paradigm: truth is what you need to say at the moment.</p>
<p>Holder&#8217;s not the only lying politician.  I&#8217;ve repeatedly document at this blog Obama&#8217;s Leftist/narcissist approach to the truth.  (See <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2008/05/07/lies-and-lying-liars/" target="_blank">here</a>, <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2008/05/07/lies-and-lying-liars/" target="_blank">here</a>, <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2008/05/16/lies/" target="_blank">here</a>, <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2008/06/27/obamas-lies-are-catching-up-with-him/" target="_blank">here</a> and <a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2008/07/18/the-audacity-of-narcissism/" target="_blank">here</a>, for example.)  Three years into Obama&#8217;s presidency, more and more people are catching on to Obama&#8217;s distant relationship to stubborn facts.  Indeed, an audience member at a well-attended military briefing (upwards of 200 people), told me that a civilian who attended the briefing interrupted the speaker to say, &#8220;C&#8217;mon, don&#8217;t give me the Barack Obama answer, give me the real answer.&#8221;  The room&#8217;s response was telling:  silence, followed by titters.  No anger, no hissing, no booing.  Admittedly, given Obama&#8217;s approach to the military, it&#8217;s not surprising that a military venue wouldn&#8217;t take umbrage at this statement, but it is nevertheless impressive that Obama&#8217;s very name is becoming synonymous with lies.</p>
<p>Obama, of course, didn&#8217;t help his case with his recent <a href="http://www.powerlineblog.com/archives/2011/12/obamas-osawatomie-decree.php" target="_blank">Osawatomie speech</a>, which was a truly magnificent example of ignorance, ideological spin, and blatant factual dishonesty.  Needless to say, the media didn&#8217;t fact-check the speech, since it advanced their ideology.  The fact that it was <em>ideologically true</em> satisfied the media, despite the egregiously wrong objective facts.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll wrap this post up with two more points, one about a really big lie and one about a surprising truth.</p>
<p>The big lie:  climate change.  I&#8217;m not sure I need to say more.  We now know from a huge onrush of facts &#8212; actual, objective facts, such as the Climategate emails &#8212; that those advancing AGW have been systematically fudging data, omitting data, asserting falsehoods, substituting beliefs for facts, and stifling dissenting voices.  (Only today, <a href="http://pjmedia.com/tatler/2011/12/15/climategate-ratchets-up/" target="_blank">Charlie Martin notes</a> that our own DOJ is doing things that might be construed as stifling dissent, but he hastens to add &#8212; with a rigid adherence to truth &#8212; that the facts are currently too unclear to make that conclusion.)  Indeed, the whole environmental movement, not just the AGW side of it, has abandoned itself to an orgy of ideology, one that sees scientists, who should have a rigid adherence to scientific truth based upon verifiable data, happily abandoning data in favor of ideology.  (<a href="http://wizbangblog.com/2011/12/12/ann-maest/" target="_blank">This post</a> offers a two-fer, with both a corrupt scientist <em>and</em> a corrupt attorney.)</p>
<p>And here&#8217;s the surprising truth:  Newt&#8217;s courageous willingness to state that <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/10/us/politics/gingrich-suggests-a-reversal-of-mideast-policy.html?_r=2&amp;ref=politics" target="_blank">the Palestinians are an &#8220;invented&#8221; people</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>Discussing the origin of the state of Israel in the 1940s, Mr. Gingrich said: “Remember, there was no Palestine as a state. It was part of the <a title="More articles about the Ottoman Empire." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/subjects/o/ottoman_empire/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier">Ottoman Empire</a>. And I think that we’ve had an invented Palestinian people, who are in fact Arabs and were historically part of the Arab community. And they had a chance to go many places.”</p></blockquote>
<p>On objective facts, Newt is <a href="http://www.commentarymagazine.com/2011/12/11/gingrich-invented-palestinians/" target="_blank">completely, absolutely right</a>.  That the Palestinians have since coalesced into a coherent group identity separate from other Arabs is true too, but it doesn&#8217;t erase the truth of Newt&#8217;s statement.  Newt&#8217;s statement matters because understanding the truth behind Palestinian identity makes it clear that it is Goebbel-esque propaganda about the Palestinian&#8217;s imaginary past that <a href="http://www.commentarymagazine.com/2011/12/14/palestinian-immigration-ettinger/" target="_blank">places the Israelis in an unflattering, and dishonest, light</a>, as apartheid colonialist land-grabbers:</p>
<blockquote><p>One might ask why this should matter: Regardless of when either Jews or Palestinians arrived, millions of both live east of the <a href="http://www.commentarymagazine.com/2011/12/14/palestinian-immigration-ettinger/#">Jordan River</a>​ today, and that’s the reality policymakers must deal with. But in truth, it matters greatly – because Western support for Palestinian negotiating positions stems largely from the widespread view that Palestinians are an indigenous people whose land was stolen by Western (Jewish) interlopers.</p>
<p>Current demographic realities would probably suffice to convince most Westerners that a Palestinian state should exist. But the same can’t be said of Western insistence that its border <em>must</em> be the 1967 lines, with adjustments possible only via one-to-one territorial swaps and only if the Palestinians consent. Indeed, just 44 years ago, <a href="http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/UN/meaning_of_242.html">UN Resolution 242 </a>was carefully crafted to reflect a Western consensus that the 1967 lines <em>shouldn’t </em>be the permanent border. So what changed?</p>
<p>The answer lies in the phrase routinely used to describe the West Bank and Gaza today, but which almost nobody used back in 1967, when Israel captured these areas from Jordan and Egypt, respectively: “occupied Palestinian territory.” This phrase implies that the land belongs to the Palestinians and always has. And if so, why <em>shouldn’t </em>Israel be required to give back every last inch?</p>
<p>But if the land <em>hasn’t </em>belonged to the Palestinians “from time immemorial” – if instead, both Palestinians and Jews comprise small indigenous populations augmented by massive immigration in the 19<sup>th</sup> and 20<sup>th</sup> centuries, with the West Bank and Gaza becoming fully <em>Judenrein </em>only after Jordan and Egypt occupied them in 1948 – then there’s no inherent reason why the border must necessarily be in one place rather than another. To create two states, a border must be drawn somewhere, but that “somewhere” should depend only on the parties’ current needs – just as the drafters of Resolution 242 envisioned.</p></blockquote>
<p>Newt&#8217;s willingness to state truths is one of the more attractive things about his candidacy.  He can be unfiltered, which is worrisome, but that unfiltered quality is what allows him to trample over established Leftist political orthodoxies, and make statements that cut through the cognitive dissonance that affects anybody who lives in a world dominated by a statist media.  I hope that, whether Newt makes it to the White House or not, he sticks with this honesty.</p>
<p>Right now, Newt&#8217;s refreshing factual honesty makes me think of the first half of <a href="http://everythinglucy.youns.com/lovelucy.asp?offset=71" target="_blank">the <em>I Love Lucy</em> episode</a> in which Lucy, in inveterate liar, makes a bet that she can tell the truth for 24 hours.  One of the funniest scenes in TV history has Lucy sitting down for a bridge game with three of her friends and abandoning all her social lies in favor of the truth, as she sees it, about their clothes, their children, their decor, and their personalities.  (Sadly, I can&#8217;t find a clip of that on the internet.)  In a lesson Newt would do well to heed, when Lucy gets the chance to achieve her heart&#8217;s desire &#8212; a show business gig &#8212; truth goes out the window, landing her in a hair-raising, but naturally quite funny, situation.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s nothing new about lying.  It comes with our lizard brains and can serve a very useful purpose, whether one is a spy, a prisoner of war, or a husband whose wife asks &#8220;Does this dress make me look fat?&#8221;  However, in the world of politics and journalism, lies have vast and significant consequences for nations.  When those who need to tell the truth routinely lie, not just to save face, but to advance underlying, and often disguised, ideological goals, we as a nation are in great danger.  Thankfully, we have an alternative media now that helps suss out the truth, but it only benefits those who willingly pay attention.</p>
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		<title>Dying certitudes</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/08/26/dying-certitudes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/08/26/dying-certitudes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 15:08:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danny Lemieux</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[On the heels of Bookworm&#8217;s excellent, hard-hitting essay on narcissism comes a nice coda on man-made global warming that is emblematic of Bookworm&#8217;s theme. Because of major discoveries involving the interaction of atmospheric aerosols and cosmic radiation, &#8220;climate models will have to be revised,&#8221; stated a communication from CERN that promises to completely overhaul scientific [...]]]></description>
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<p>On the heels of Bookworm&#8217;s excellent, hard-hitting essay on narcissism comes a nice coda on man-made global warming that is emblematic of Bookworm&#8217;s theme.</p>
<p>Because of major discoveries involving the interaction of atmospheric aerosols and cosmic radiation, &#8220;climate models will have to be revised,&#8221; stated a communication from CERN that promises to completely overhaul scientific understanding of climate science. CERN is the European center for nuclear research. These discoveries are important, because they deal directly with the dynamics of the overwhelmingly dominant atmospheric greenhouse gas, water.</p>
<p>The complete article by Andrew Orlowski, in the U.K.&#8217;s <em>The Register,</em> is found here complete with supporting links:</p>
<p><a title="CERN cosmic rays" href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/08/25/cern_cloud_cosmic_ray_first_results/" target="_blank">http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/08/25/cern_cloud_cosmic_ray_first_results/</a></p>
<p>These recent discoveries regarding cosmic ray effects on climate pretty much render obsolete all previous climate prognostications by self-proclaimed experts. To use an analogy, it is as if these experts had tried to authoritatively explain the inner workings of an automobile by studiously ignoring the engine.</p>
<p>&#8220;When (leading CERN physicist) Dr. Jasper Kirkby first described the theory in 1998, he suggested cosmic rays &#8220;will probably be able to account for somewhere between a half and the whole of the increase in the Earth&#8217;s temperature that we have seen in the last century,&#8221; continues <em>The Register</em>&#8216;s Orlowski.</p>
<p>The underlying theme here, however, is not cosmic rays or global warming, it is hubris. It is the self-righteous certainty and self-proclaimed wisdom with which scientists, politicians, media ideologues and demagogues could claim sufficent knowledge and command to engineer huge changes to society on the basis of their own self-righteous objectives. Their narcissism, in other words. In their world, their view was revealed truth, all else was anathema. We ourselves discovered some of this self-proclaimed righteousness from previous commentators on this blog. This is exactly the &#8220;fatal conceit&#8221; of which Friedrich Hayek.</p>
<p><a title="Fatal Conceit" href="http://www.amazon.com/Fatal-Conceit-Errors-Socialism-Collected/dp/0226320669" target="_blank">http://www.amazon.com/Fatal-Conceit-Errors-Socialism-Collected/dp/0226320669</a></p>
<p>A qualifier is in order: I am in no way suggesting that the work by CERN is definitive. It does, however, illustrate how little we know and that, when pursuing any form of scientific inquiry, humility is a stellar virtue. No doubt, many more blockbuster revelations await us regarding  the complexities of climate dynamics, but we the main point is that we fallible humans are in no position and will never be in a position to mandate radical changes to either the globe or humanity on the basis of perceived knowledge. The believe otherwise is not just unwise, it is, forgive the term, stupid.</p>
<p>The CERN  announcement is emblematic of what is happening today, as we see other revealed truths such as socialism, Keynesianism, multiculturalism, peak oil, environmentalism and government central planning collapse under the repeated poundings of 2x4s called &#8220;reality&#8221;. It&#8217;s a painful process but, hopefully, it signals the birth pangs of a more practically-focused world to come, where the humility, skepticism and spirit of inquiry bequeathed by our Western philosophical traditions can once more hold sway over ignorance, dogma and ideology. Given the $-trillions of resources and human capital that have been wasted to date in pursuit of climate science and the other myths and illusions of our time, this would be a good thing.</p>
<p>We desperately need it.</p>
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		<title>The Dark World of Krugman</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/06/29/the-dark-world-of-krugman/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/06/29/the-dark-world-of-krugman/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2011 12:24:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danny Lemieux</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conservative ideology]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[We have an odd family friend. Fundamentally, she is a nice person and sports a very unconventional view of the world that occasionally emotes great insights into the human condition. She has a major flaw, however, one that she admits as a character flaw: she is an unabashed hater. Despite her husband, kids and friends [...]]]></description>
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<p>We have an odd family friend. Fundamentally, she is a nice person and sports a very unconventional view of the world that occasionally emotes great insights into the human condition. She has a major flaw, however, one that she admits as a character flaw: she is an unabashed hater. Despite her husband, kids and friends being conservative, she targets her venom at conservatives. We who love her nonetheless, understand: &#8220;conservatives&#8221; remind her of her father, a redneck sort of fellow who was a very bad father. She blames him for her mother&#8217;s suicide, which occurred when she was very young.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>If you dig deep into people&#8217;s psyches, you can often find the reason for visceral hatreds and, usually but not always, they have to do with childhood experiences. As Oprah (an abused child) famously remarked, some people seem incapable of shedding their childhood baggage.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>So, what is it with Paul Krugman, once a brilliant economist and now a dark troll fulminating ugly thoughts under stone bridges in Liberal-land? This article, contributed by Peter Foster in Canada&#8217;s <em>Financial Post,</em> does a brilliant dissection of Krugman&#8217;s visceral hatreds and the warped views he espouses on economics, conservatives and climate change (some of which have been repeated rote on this blog by certain participants).</p>
<p><a title="FP Krugman article" href="http://opinion.financialpost.com/2011/06/28/peter-foster-the-demons-in-krugmanomics/" target="_blank">http://opinion.financialpost.com/2011/06/28/peter-foster-the-demons-in-krugmanomics/</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>What the article doesn&#8217;t do is explain from whence do Paul Krugman&#8217;s demons arise. What happened to cause his descent into madness?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Known Unknowns in Climate Research</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/04/07/known-unknowns-in-climate-research/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/04/07/known-unknowns-in-climate-research/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2011 15:11:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danny Lemieux</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geophysics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solar activity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=16547</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I know that we have been round and round on climate issues in our always edifying Bookworm Room discussions, so here is an interesting lecture that I found at our friends at Flopping Aces. The lecturer, Prof. Courtillot, professor of geophysics at the University of Paris, does an excellent job summarizing both historical data and [...]]]></description>
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<p>I know that we have been round and round on climate issues in our always edifying Bookworm Room discussions, so here is an interesting lecture that I found at our friends at <a href="http://floppingaces.net/" target="_blank">Flopping Aces</a>.</p>
<p>The lecturer, Prof. Courtillot, professor of geophysics at the University of Paris, does an excellent job summarizing both historical data and new understandings of how climate &#8220;works&#8221;. Note, first and foremost, his refreshing humility (and that of other true scientists) in how they approach new information and refuse to draw conclusions based on herd dynamics.</p>
<p>There is a lot of technical detail included that can be skipped over without losing the thrust of the presentation.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/04/07/known-unknowns-in-climate-research/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>If nothing else, this presentation should help reinforce how much we don&#8217;t know about our planet, its climate and the sun.</p>
<p>This is how real science is done.</p>
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		<title>The nuclear plant problem in Japan &#8212; and the problem with ideologues in science *UPDATED*</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/03/15/the-nuclear-plan-problem-in-japan-and-the-problem-with-ideologues-in-science/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/03/15/the-nuclear-plan-problem-in-japan-and-the-problem-with-ideologues-in-science/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2011 16:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bookworm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear Reactors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sherry Seethaler]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Mr. Bookworm, New York Times reader, was telling the children that there was a total catastrophe in Japan, with the Japanese and the world exposed to the possibility of massive radiation poisoning.  I calmed the children&#8217;s fears by telling them that the paper could be right, but it could be wrong.  First, newspapers sell well [...]]]></description>
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<p>Mr. Bookworm, <em>New York Times</em> reader, was telling the children that there was a total catastrophe in Japan, with the Japanese and the world exposed to the possibility of massive radiation poisoning.  I calmed the children&#8217;s fears by telling them that the paper could be right, but it could be wrong.  First, newspapers sell well on disasters, so it&#8217;s in their interest to play them up.  Second, I said, it&#8217;s doubtful that most of the reporters have any understanding of nuclear technology, so they&#8217;re winging it.  (What I didn&#8217;t add is that, almost certainly, the <em>Times&#8217; </em>reporters have as their only &#8220;experts&#8221; anti-nuclear activists.  There&#8217;s nothing wrong with getting the activists&#8217; point of view, but the reporting would be more honest if (a) the <em>Times</em> revealed their biases and (b) the <em>Times</em> talked to some people on the other, non-hysterical side.)  The children, bless their hearts, said &#8220;Mom, we know that!&#8221;</p>
<p>Anyway, if you want a view from the other side, written in the clearest English I&#8217;ve ever seen in a science-based article, read <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/blog/fear-the-media-meltdown-not-the-nuclear-one/" target="_blank">Charlie Martin on the nuclear meltdown and the media</a>.  Whether or not you agree with him, he writes so well, you will certainly understand him.</p>
<p>By the way, this is a great place to tell a story I&#8217;ve had in my brain for several days.  I have to digress a teeny bit to set the story up, so please bear with me.</p>
<p>I own a Kindle.  I love the convenience (no more suitcases full of paperbacks when I travel), but I find the book pricing off-putting.  With the choice of free books at the library, or cheap books at Goodwill, I&#8217;m not thrilled about spending $10.00 on a book.  What makes it worse in my mind is that, while hardback books are marked down about 40-50% (hence the $10 or $12 Kindle pricing), paperback books are priced down only about 5%.  I&#8217;m too cheap to buy a full-priced paperback at the best of times (preferring to gamble that I&#8217;ll find something I like at Goodwill or the library), so I&#8217;m certainly not going to buy the same book for a mere 5% discount.</p>
<p>So I&#8217;ve got a Kindle, but I&#8217;m unwilling to buy the books.  The answer is to get the free books that show up on Kindle.  Sometimes, there are real finds there.  For example, if a reputable author is publishing the most recent book in a long-running series, the publishers will put out the first book for free, as a loss leader, to entice people.  That works for me and I have been enticed.  There are also free classics (or low priced, 99 cent, classics).  There are a lot of books that are pure garbage and are free because no one will or should pay any other price.  And there are books that see a publisher just trying to get titles out there and gin up some interest.</p>
<p>That last e-publishing approach is how I ended up with a free copy of Sherry Seethaler&#8217;s <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0137155220/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=bookwormroom-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0137155220">Lies, Damned Lies, and Science: How to Sort through the Noise around Global Warming, the Latest Health Claims, and Other Scientific Controversies.</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=bookwormroom-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0137155220" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></em> The publisher&#8217;s blurb promises that the book will help savvy news consumers understand the science in the news:</p>
<blockquote><p>Every day, there’s a new scientific or health controversy. And every day, it seems as if there’s a new study that contradicts what you heard yesterday. What’s really going on? Who’s telling the truth? Who’s faking it? What do scientists actually know—and what don’t they know? This book will help you cut through the confusion and make sense of it all—even if you’ve never taken a science class! Leading science educator and journalist Dr. Sherry Seethaler reveals how science and health research really work&#8230;how to put scientific claims in context and understand the real tradeoffs involved&#8230;tell quality research from junk science&#8230;discover when someone’s deliberately trying to fool you&#8230;and find more information you can trust!  Nobody knows what new controversy will erupt tomorrow. But one thing’s for certain: With this book, you’ll know how to figure out the real deal—and make smarter decisions for yourself and your family!</p>
<p>Watch the news, and you’ll be overwhelmed by snippets of badly presented science: information that’s incomplete, confusing, contradictory, out-of-context, wrong, or flat-out dishonest. Defend yourself! Dr. Sherry Seethaler gives you a powerful arsenal of tools for making sense of science. You’ll learn how to think more sensibly about everything from mad cow disease to global warming–and how to make better science-related decisions in both your personal life and as a citizen.</p>
<p>You’ll begin by understanding how science really works and progresses, and why scientists sometimes disagree. Seethaler helps you assess the possible biases of those who make scientific claims in the media, and place scientific issues in appropriate context, so you can intelligently assess tradeoffs. You’ll learn how to determine whether a new study is really meaningful; uncover the difference between cause and coincidence; figure out which statistics mean something, and which don’t.</p>
<p>Seethaler reveals the tricks self-interested players use to mislead and confuse you, and points you to sources of information you can actually rely upon. Her many examples range from genetic engineering of crops to drug treatments for depression&#8230;but the techniques she teaches you will be invaluable in understanding any scientific controversy, in any area of science or health.</p>
<p>^   Potions, plots, and personalities: How science progresses, and why scientists sometimes disagree<br />
^   Is it “cause” or merely coincidence? How to tell compelling evidence from a “good story”<br />
^   There are always tradeoffs: How to put science and health claims in context, and understand their real implications<br />
^   All the tricks experts use to fool you, exposed! How to recognize lies, “truthiness,” or pseudo-expertise</p></blockquote>
<p>At first, the book seemed to live up to its promises.  Seethaler explained that it was entirely legitimate for scientists to disagree, because science is not as black-and-white as elementary, middle and high schools imply.  Different techniques, different equipment, and different starting hypotheses can all result in differing outcomes that are open to legitimate dispute.  Seethaler explains that, quite often, conventional wisdom has proven to be plain wrong.  The nature of hypotheses is that they are tested, and then tested again, especially as new information and technology come along.</p>
<p>Seethaler also talks about modeling.  The way in which a scientist sets up a model &#8212; the parameters he chooses, the information he enters, and the calculations he applies &#8212; may dramatically affect the conclusions he reaches.</p>
<p>In light of all these variables, Seethaler acknowledges that, as she says, &#8220;scientific revolutions really happen.&#8221;  Conventional wisdom frequently gets turned on its head.  Few things are fixed in the world of true science.  What&#8217;s important, she says, is that &#8220;disputes are not a sign of science gone wrong.&#8221;  Instead, they represent scientists dealing with all of the problems, and variables, and information, and scientific development described above.  This can mean, Seethaler writes, that one person, one outlier, can turn conventional wisdom on its head.</p>
<p>After all this, you&#8217;d think, wouldn&#8217;t you, that Seethaler would carry these conclusions through to the subject of anthropogenic global warming, right?  Oh, so wrong.  Turning her back on everything she wrote in the preceding chapters, Seethaler has this to say on global warming, in the context of a warning the newspapers like to play up conflict, but don&#8217;t really understand scientific methodology:</p>
<blockquote><p>Another problem is what sociologist Christopher Tourmey referred to as <strong>pseudo-symmetry of scientific authority</strong> &#8212; the media sometimes presents controversy as if scientists are evenly divided bewteen two points of view, when one of the points of view is held by a large majority of the scientific community.  For example, until recently, the media often gave equal time and space to the arguments for and against humans as the cause of global climate change.  Surveys of individual climate scientists have indicated that there is discord among scientists on the issue, but that the majority of scientists agree that humans are altering global climate.  One anlaysis of a decade of research papers on global climate change found no papers that disputed human impacts on global climate.  Also, all but one of the major scientific organizations in the United States whose members have expertise relevant to global climate change, more than a dozen organizations in all, have issued statements acknowledging that human activities are altering the earth&#8217;s climate.  The American Association of Petroleum Geologists dissents.  Therefore, there is a general consensus within the scientific community that humans are causing global climate change.  While it is legitimate to explore the arguments agianst the consensus position on global climate change, it is misleading for the media to present the issue so as to give the impression that the scientific community is evenly divided on the matter.</p></blockquote>
<p>Have you read any media in the last ten years that &#8220;gave equal time and space to the arguments for and against humans as the cause of global climate change?&#8221;  I haven&#8217;t.  With the exception of Fox, the media has monolithically climbed aboard the AGW bandwagon, and ignored or discredited any contrary voices.</p>
<p>Also, considering that Seethaler spent pages and pages and pages warning against assuming that science is fixed, explaining how different approaches to models and hypotheses can affect scientific conclusions, and applauding outliers who challenged (correctly) institutional consensus, do you find it as peculiar as I do to have her suddenly announce that AGW is definitely proven and that any voices to the contrary should be ignored?  It also doesn&#8217;t seem to have occurred to her that, in this monolithic intellectual climate, the absence of published papers challenging AGW may arise from the fact that the challengers are being barred at the gates.</p>
<p>I deleted Seethaler&#8217;s book from my Kindle at this point.  The woman is a foolish ideologue, incapable of practicing what she preaches.  She&#8217;s also probably pretty typical of the science writers and &#8220;experts&#8221; bloviating about the very real nuclear problems in Japan.  That is, there are real problems, and real risks, but never trust an ideologue to be honest with you when it comes to the conclusions to be drawn from the facts.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>UPDATE</strong></span>:  Another good example of the media&#8217;s gross (and, I suspect, intentional) <a href="http://hotair.com/archives/2011/03/15/cnn-leaves-out-important-context-in-look-at-american-nuclear-energy-expansion/" target="_blank">scientific ignorance</a>.</p>
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		<title>Superstorms coming?</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/02/07/superstorms-coming/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2011/02/07/superstorms-coming/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Feb 2011 13:51:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Danny Lemieux</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global cooling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[magnetic fields]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=15727</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Are we entering the next ice age? One of the foundations of scientific inquiry is skepticism. Contrary to what some believe, science is not about consensus but about leaving all doors of inquiry open to all possibilities. It takes only one point of evidence to disprove an entire theory. Progress in science has occurred largely [...]]]></description>
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<p>Are we entering the next ice age?</p>
<p>One of the foundations of scientific inquiry is skepticism. Contrary to what some believe, science is not about consensus but about leaving all doors of inquiry open to all possibilities. It takes only one point of evidence to disprove an entire theory. Progress in science has occurred largely because of breakthrough insights made by individuals, not committees. Another aspect of science is that it is the study of realities much bigger than ourselves: to think otherwise is hubris. We use science to understand the world around us, we use technology to try and manipulate such knowledge to our benefit. However, not all things are within our control. Third, scientific progress depends upon skepticism. Skepticism is good, because it constantly puts conventional wisdom to the test. Conformity to conventional wisdom doesn&#8217;t equate with progress.</p>
<p>This is why I present the link below (h/t, <a href="http://qando.net/" target="_blank">http://qando.net/</a>). It provides a different perspective on our future and explanations for many of the weather and climate phenomena we have been witnessing. It provides a very dark and troubling alternative vision of our future. The points it raises are ones of which scientists were already well aware during my university days many years ago. Thus do I know that it contains at least a kernel of truth.</p>
<p>The thrust of this linked article is that we are about to lose the earth&#8217;s magnetic shield, resulting in massive and destructive climate disruption that could be civilization altering and plunge us into the next ice age.</p>
<p><a href="http://http://salem-news.com/articles/february042011/global-superstorms-ta.php" target="_blank">http://salem-news.com/articles/february042011/global-superstorms-ta.php</a></p>
<p>Scared yet?</p>
<p>Well, this article just appeared in an MSM publication published for people who are likely to be only vaguely aware of its scientific merits. Many of the points made in the article appear logically presented and certainly square with information of which I am already aware. However, the article lacks the rigorous detail needed for me to make any judgment of its merits. It is sensational and manipulative. The citations include publications that I consider of highly dubious quality (<em>Scientific American, National Geographic</em>). It does not cite countervailing points of view (which I can be sure exist).</p>
<p>Do I believe the conclusions implied in this article? Nope. Do I disbelieve them? Nope.</p>
<p>I will thus file away the information as evidence of an alternate hypothesis to explain the weather and climate changes that we have observed in our world. A third hypothesis to anthropogenic climate change is solar cycle theory, which also predicts a period of protracted global cooling). It&#8217;s a hypothesis that demands a healthy skepticism rather than a frantic reaction. However, it does broaden the terrain of debate on climate change.</p>
<p>I shall file it under &#8220;interesting, possibly true&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>Thank Goodness!  The parodies of the 10:10 &#8220;no pressure&#8221; mini video have begun *UPDATED*</title>
		<link>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2010/10/02/thank-goodness-the-parodies-of-the-1010-no-pressure-mini-video-have-begun/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bookwormroom.com/2010/10/02/thank-goodness-the-parodies-of-the-1010-no-pressure-mini-video-have-begun/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Oct 2010 21:13:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bookworm</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[10:10 "no pressure"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AGW]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bookwormroom.com/?p=13809</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Unless you&#8217;ve been on a camping trip in a remote wilderness for the past few days, you&#8217;ve heard about the video that a British climate change advocacy group prepared.  The short video takes you through a variety of settings (classrooms, workplaces, sports fields), in which people are encouraged to diminish their carbon footprint and, importantly, [...]]]></description>
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<p>Unless you&#8217;ve been on a camping trip in a remote wilderness for the past few days, you&#8217;ve heard about the video that a British climate change advocacy group prepared.  The short video takes you through a variety of settings (classrooms, workplaces, sports fields), in which people are encouraged to diminish their carbon footprint and, importantly, assured that there is &#8220;no pressure&#8221; on them to cooperate.  Then after a show of hands of those who willingly respect mother Gaia, those who don&#8217;t get with the program are blown up, with an accompanying shower of blood and guts.  Here&#8217;s the video, but I do warn you not to watch it around small children or people who don&#8217;t like gross and disturbing images:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2010/10/02/thank-goodness-the-parodies-of-the-1010-no-pressure-mini-video-have-begun/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>Isn&#8217;t that first scene, in the classroom, with the remaining kids covered in gore, a comedy classic?</p>
<p>Oh!  Didn&#8217;t I tell you?  This is meant to be <em>humorous</em>.  In the words of <a href="http://www.1010global.org/no-pressure" target="_blank">the group that created the video</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>With climate change becoming increasingly threatening, and decreasingly  talked about in the media, we wanted to find a way to bring this  critical issue back into the headlines whilst making people laugh. We  were therefore delighted when Britain&#8217;s leading comedy writer, Richard  Curtis &#8211; writer of Blackadder, Four Weddings, Notting Hill and many  others – agreed to write a short film for the 10:10 campaign. Many  people found the resulting film extremely funny, but unfortunately some  didn&#8217;t and we sincerely apologise to anybody we have offended.</p></blockquote>
<p>Clearly, if you&#8217;re offended, it&#8217;s because you&#8217;re a puritanical stick in the mud.  Because so many people had fun with this video, and because it makes such an excellent point about the &#8220;little things&#8221; we can do to save Gaia, the group is going to keep the video up on the internet (although off their website).  This way, the ones who &#8220;get the joke&#8221; can still have a jolly good laugh.  I&#8217;m sure the group is also grateful for the free advertising they&#8217;re getting from sites such as mine which, through criticism, are helping it go viral.  After all, no publicity is bad publicity, right?</p>
<p>In answer to my own question, I think this group has, rather uniquely, run counter to that little advertising truism.  Here&#8217;s my question for you:  Having seen the video, do you now want to rush out and bow to your carbon neutral overlords?  Do you think any normal, decent person would?</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know about you, but a video like this, with it&#8217;s jokey threats of extreme violence, makes me want to make an extra drive around the block every time I come home, just to be spiteful.  I won&#8217;t, of course.  I&#8217;m not a wasteful person, and I enjoy having a clean environment as much as the next person.  I do that, though, not because of the green police, but because I believe the Biblical injunction that I am the earth&#8217;s steward.  I really don&#8217;t like the threat implicit in that &#8220;funny&#8221; video and do have the urge to push back.</p>
<p>Speaking of push-back, it&#8217;s already begun.  The video below is the first one I&#8217;ve found.  Rather than pushing back directly against the AGW fascists, its creators recognize some remarkable similarities between one type of religious fanatic and another:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bookwormroom.com/2010/10/02/thank-goodness-the-parodies-of-the-1010-no-pressure-mini-video-have-begun/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>(By the way, I recommend <a href="http://hotair.com/archives/2010/10/01/video-the-dumbest-most-self-defeating-ad-campaign-ever/" target="_blank">Ed Morissey&#8217;s post at Hot Air</a> for a good round up of intelligent and moral takes on the video, including Ed&#8217;s own.  Not surprisingly, he includes <a href="http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/theanchoress/2010/10/01/1010-repellent-revealing/" target="_blank">The Anchoress</a>, who sees much larger spiritual implications here.)</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>UPDATE</strong></span>:  Here&#8217;s <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/zombie/2010/10/01/most-honest-political-ad-of-all-time/" target="_blank">Zombie&#8217;s take</a>, which as always, makes for enjoyable reading.  Ed Driscoll also <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/eddriscoll/2010/10/01/red-lining-the-eco-insanity-meter/" target="_blank">has a great post</a> on the video.  Be sure to watch the Mastercard commercial you&#8217;ll find there.  Then you can debate with me whether that smug, supercilious, condescending child made that commercial even more gross and horrifying than the 10:10 spot.</p>
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